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Re: [RFI] Source power pole located - but wonder which components most l

To: Michael Carter <Mike.Carter@unh.edu>
Subject: Re: [RFI] Source power pole located - but wonder which components most likely temperature sensitive
From: David Eckhardt <davearea51a@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2024 22:02:44 +0000
List-post: <mailto:rfi@contesting.com>
In my case, the lightning shunt could not be located with the ultrasonic
microphone, but the guys noted discoloration of the large disc.  They'd
seen it many times before.

Dave - WØLEV

On Sun, Jan 28, 2024 at 8:10 PM Michael Carter <Mike.Carter@unh.edu> wrote:

> Thanks for mentioning the lightning shunts, Dave.
> I didn't see any on the pole Alan identified as
> the suspect one, but perhaps that's my eyesight.
>
> There is a capacitor bank on the left-side pole
> in Alan's photo, and it appears there may be lightning
> shunts on those taps for the capacitors.
>
> We rarely observe the failed/failing lightning
> shunt source of arcing here even though we
> do get lightning in the summer.  Jeff, W4DD
> has commented on the prevalence of those
> sources in the southeast U.S. (he's in Georgia)
> where he does his RFI sleuthing.  The behavior
> of those shunts is the opposite of what we
> see with tie wire arcs - the failing shunts arc
> more steadily in humid or actively precipitating
> weather.  Tie wire arcs go quiet when wet enough.
>
> 73,
> Mike, K8CN
> ------------------------------
> *From:* David Eckhardt <davearea51a@gmail.com>
> *Sent:* Sunday, January 28, 2024 2:59 PM
> *To:* Michael Carter <Mike.Carter@unh.edu>
> *Cc:* Alan Higbie <alan.higbie@gmail.com>; Rfi List <rfi@contesting.com>
> *Subject:* Re: [RFI] Source power pole located - but wonder which
> components most likely temperature sensitive
>
>
> CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the University System. Do
> not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and
> know the content is safe.
>
> Don't neglect the standard lightning shunts on the poles.  My last case
> involved just those.  Once the power provider replaced a single lightning
> shunt, the RFI totally vanished.  They can and do become damaged by
> shunting multiple lower-level discharges, much like MOVs.
>
> Dave - WØLEV
>
> On Sun, Jan 28, 2024 at 7:40 PM Michael Carter via RFI <rfi@contesting.com>
> wrote:
>
> Hi Alan,
>
> I was intrigued by the 2-level primary distribution
> lines - not something we see here in New England.
>
> I wasn't able to zoom into the photo to see the
> detail of the insulator type.  Older bell insulators
> with tie wires have been a chronic problem in
> my neighborhood - the tie wires fracture and
> create perfect spark gaps.  The local utility has
> gone to using 'vise-top' insulators that eliminate
> tie wires altogether when they replace the bell
> insulators.
>
> The cessation of arc noise at moderate temperatures
> is curious.  The arc sources in my neighborhood
> have been sensitive to humidity and actual precipitation
> more than temperature.   Have you noticed any reduction
> of arc noise intensity when there is active precipitation at temperatures
> below 35F?
>
> Your local utility should acquire an ultrasonic dish
> locator - it's remarkable the pinpoint accuracy of
> this tool down to locating a hidden arc on a bolt/nut
> junction.
>
> Is there any change in RFI level after dark while
> temperature remains close to the end-of-day temperature?
> The presence of the street lamp on the suspect pole
> is the reason for the question.
>
> 73,
> Mike, K8CN
> ________________________________
> From: RFI <rfi-bounces+mike.carter=unh.edu@contesting.com> on behalf of
> Alan Higbie <alan.higbie@gmail.com>
> Sent: Sunday, January 28, 2024 12:30 PM
> To: Rfi List <rfi@contesting.com>
> Subject: [RFI] Source power pole located - but wonder which components
> most likely temperature sensitive
>
> [You don't often get email from alan.higbie@gmail.com. Learn why this is
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>
> CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the University System. Do
> not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and
> know the content is safe.
>
>
> I have located the source of the power line RFI.
>
> The local utility RFI engineer (P.E.) has my RFI trouble ticket in the
> queue. Hopefully within the next week or so.
>
> But, now I'd like to gather ideas about WHICH COMPONENT(s) are the
> likeliest suspects - so I can be as helpful as possible when the
> utility guys show up.
>
> Otherwise they'll go up with hot stick and wiggle components - which is how
> they have located problem hardware in the past.
>
> Background:
>
>    1. This source produces approx. 30 dB increase in noise floor on 40
>    meters. Similar on other bands.
>    2. DF'ed: first with 40 meter beam; then with portable flag
>    unidirectional antenna; then zero'ed in with 440 mHz 7 element yagi.
>    Repeated process.
>    3. Important clue: The RFI is steadier (and stronger) with lower
>    temperatures. Example: absolutely horrible with outside air temp. of 0
>    degrees F.  But, more of spitting intermittent irregular approx. 1-3
>    impulses per second when temperature gets above 35 deg. F - and settles
>    down at 40-45 deg. F.  All under windless conditions.
>    4. I don't know enough about what hardware components on pole would be
>    most likely to be temperature sensitive.
>
> This reflector does not allow attachments.
>
> So, I have temporarily uploaded a PHOTO to my QRZ.com page
>
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.qrz.com%2Fdb%2FK0AV&data=05%7C02%7Cmike.carter%40unh.edu%7C44ee17d476c548d0384d08dc2026dd46%7Cd6241893512d46dc8d2bbe47e25f5666%7C0%7C0%7C638420598501112815%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=kCN2N4c78lQnb1b18N9OxFqqRbQ0zmOW6oxF%2F6K07QY%3D&reserved=0
> <https://www.qrz.com/db/K0AV><https://www.qrz.com/db/K0AV>
>
> *Note:* The RFI is coming from the pole on the *RIGHT - NOT the one on the
> left.*
>
> Thanks for ideas.
>
> 73, Alan K0AV
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>
> --
>
> *Dave - WØLEV *
>
>
>

-- 

*Dave - WØLEV*
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