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Re: [TenTec] 422 Centurion blowing fuses...

To: "Brian Carling AF4K" <bcarling@cfl.rr.com>, "Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment" <tentec@contesting.com>
Subject: Re: [TenTec] 422 Centurion blowing fuses...
From: "Bob McGraw - K4TAX" <RMcGraw@Blomand.net>
Reply-to: Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment <tentec@contesting.com>
Date: Sat, 1 Feb 2014 11:14:09 -0600
List-post: <tentec@contesting.com">mailto:tentec@contesting.com>
A secondary fuse for that transformer must be a HV fuse. Thus should it blow, it must not explode or arc internally. Your ordinary 3AG type fuse is not at all suitable for the secondary application.

Inrush circuit? The original design was such that inrush current protection was inherent to the design. Was something added by a previous owner? Sounds as thought the amp had been sitting for years, perhaps not in a suitable environment.

I have had two different Centurion amps. Always ran both to the max rated values with no issues. Even with the AM mode. Although lightning did eat one of them on the control board and QSK board area, there were no issues with the primary circuits. The last amp was purchased new in 1991 and was sold fully operational and making rated power out only last year and with original tubes. Care in tuning is the secret to success and longevity.

I find that many hams do not understand the correct tuning of a linear amp.

73
Bob, K4TAX






----- Original Message ----- From: "Bry Carling" <bcarling@cfl.rr.com>
To: "Discussion of Ten-Tec Equipment" <tentec@contesting.com>
Sent: Friday, January 31, 2014 1:08 PM
Subject: Re: [TenTec] 422 Centurion blowing fuses...


Thanks - I really appreciate the sage advice from you guys... it's a pity that the primary fuses and inrush circuit didn't properly protect the transformer, but to be fair it is an old one. Serial number is 11A10162. I wonder what year that signifies... I did notice that the core looks a bit
stained or maybe rusty?

This amp only lasted for a few weeks after buying it used. You can be sure I will add a fuse in the secondary after I repair it, and take a few other steps to better protect it. It seems obvious that these transformers from TenTec are being run to their absolute limit in the Centurion and should probably be derated a minimum of 10% in the future at this station. I will not be running at more than about 800-900 watts output after this bad experience. I think I will go the rewind route since the guys rewinding them has a great reputation, and will probably create something better insulated and more reliable than the original.

I probably shouild have spent more and bought a new amp to begin with, but it's difficult to
spend the tens of thousands on ham gear that some guys are able to do...

Again many thanks to each person who shared comments and ideas.

Brian AF4K

On 31 Jan 2014 at 11:39, mcelmer1 wrote:

I would keep it factory - the guys with the slide rules, pocket pens
and
letters after their names usually are qualified to design and/or the
transformer.

Mike
W8TRN
----- Original Message ----- From: "Mike Bryce" <prosolar@sssnet.com>
To: "Brian Carling AF4K" <bcarling@cfl.rr.com>; "Discussion of
Ten-Tec
Equipment" <tentec@contesting.com>
Sent: Friday, January 31, 2014 09:45
Subject: Re: [TenTec] 422 Centurion blowing fuses...


Brian, Bob, and the group,

Let me pop in here with a bit of wisdom and a question

was the $385 rewind from ten-tec or from another company?

If if remember correctly, ten tec had some issues with their
transformers
used in some of the amps.

If you have it rewound by a third party, you might end up with a
better unit
than a new one from the factory.

Personally, an external high voltage power source always scares the
snot out
of me. It´d keep it factory and used either rebuilt or new.

Mike Bryce wb8vge
prosolar@sssnet.com



On Jan 31, 2014, at 7:39 AM, Bry Carling <bcarling@cfl.rr.com>
wrote:

> Thanks so much Bob... The choices are rough - $500 plus shipping
for a new
> transformer
> from Tentec or $385 plus shipping both ways for a rewind job!
>
> Yes, we get lightning, but this occurred when there was no
lightning...
>
> Any thoughts or ideas are appreciated. I may have to go with an
external
> power supply...
>
> Brian AF4K
>
>
> On 30 Jan 2014 at 22:05, Bob McGraw - K4TAX wrote:
>
>> Sorry to learn of the bad news.
>>
>> There are companies around that can rewind/rebuild that
transformer.
>> Certainly worth checking into as opposed to engineering some
other
>> transformer in its place.
>> Per chance have you had a lightning strike lately?  That will
do
>> it.
>>
>> 73
>> Bob, K4TAX
>>

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